Author(s) :

Y. Maheswar, J. Hemalatha, G. Surya, G. Suryanarayana Reddy, D. Bhargav

Conference Name :

Sri Venkatesa Perumal College of Engineering and Technology

Abstract :

This paper involves in an innovative system for automatic railway gate closure and crack detection using infrared (IR) sensors, resistance circuits, Arduino microcontroller, buzzer, servo motor, and LEDs. The primary objective is to enhance railway safety by automating the process of gate opening and closing while also detecting potential cracks on railway tracks. The system employs two IR sensors strategically positioned at the entry and exit points of the railway track. The IR sensor at the entry detects the approaching train, triggering the gate closure mechanism through Arduino control. Meanwhile, the IR sensor at the exit determines when the train has safely passed, prompting the gate to reopen. In addition to gate automation, the system incorporates a crack detection feature for track maintenance. A resistance circuit, integrated with the track, detects any abnormalities indicative of cracks. When a crack is detected, the Arduino system activates a buzzer alert and illuminates an orange LED, signaling the need for immediate inspection and repair. Furthermore, the system utilizes a servo motor to control the gate’s movement, ensuring swift and precise opening and closing actions. Visual indicators in the form of LEDs, including a red LED for gate closure and an orange LED for crack detection, provide clear status indications to railway personnel and nearby commuters. Overall, the proposed system offers a comprehensive solution to enhance railway safety by automating gate operations and detecting track cracks in real time. By leveraging advanced sensor technology and Arduino based control, this system aims to mitigate potential risks and improve the overall reliability of railway transportation.

No. of Downloads :

8